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Cacodylic acid



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  •   

    2008-07-10 18:27:21   MSDS    

    ****Section 1 - Chemical Product And Company Identification ****

    MSDS Name:   Cacodylic acid
    Synonym:   Dimethylarsinic Acid; Hydroxydimethylarsine Oxide.
    Company:   AboutChem.com

    **** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****

    +----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
    | CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
    |----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
    | 75-60-5 |Cacodylic acid | 100 | 200-883-4 |
    +----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
    Hazard Symbols: T N
    Risk Phrases: 23/25 50/53

    **** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****

    EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
    Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed. Very toxic to aquatic
    organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic
    environment.Cancer suspect agent.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from
    the air).

    Potential Health Effects
    Eye:
    May cause eye irritation.
    Skin:
    May cause skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin in
    harmful amounts. Exposure to arsenic compounds may produce
    hyperpigmentation of the skin and hyperkeratoses of plantar and
    palmar surfaces as well as both primary irritation and sensitization
    types.
    Ingestion:
    Poison by ingestion. May cause gastrointestinal irritation with
    nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Ingestion of arsenical compounds may
    cause burning of the lips, throat constriction, swallowing
    difficulties, severe abdominal pain, severe nausea, projectile
    vomiting, and profuse diarrhea. Ingestion of arsenic compounds can
    produce convulsions, coma, and possibly death within 24 hours.
    Inhalation:
    May cause respiratory tract irritation. Inhalation of arsenic
    compounds may lead to irritation of the respiratory tract and to
    possible nasal perforation. Long-term exposure to arsenic compounds
    may produce impairment of peripheral circulation.
    Chronic:
    May cause cancer according to animal studies. Adverse reproductive
    effects have been reported in animals. Chronic exposure to arsenical
    dust may cause shortness of breath, nausea, chest pains, and garlic
    odor.

    **** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****

    Eyes:
    Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
    occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
    Skin:
    Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while
    removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if
    irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
    Ingestion:
    Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
    cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid.
    Inhalation:
    Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. Get medical
    aid if cough or other symptoms appear. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
    resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration
    using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a
    mask.
    Notes to Physician:

    **** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****

    General Information:
    As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
    pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
    protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
    may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water
    spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Use extinguishing media
    appropriate to the surrounding fire. Substance is noncombustible.
    Containers may explode when heated. Runoff from fire control or
    dilution water may cause pollution.
    Extinguishing Media:
    Do NOT get water inside containers. Do NOT use straight streams of
    water. For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or water
    spray. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well
    after fire is out. For large fires, use water spray, fog or regular
    foam. For large fires, flood fire area with water from a distance.

    **** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****

    General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
    in Section 8.
    Spills/Leaks:
    Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
    container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to
    waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
    Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
    Provide ventilation.

    **** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****

    Handling:
    Wash thoroughly after handling. Use only in a well-ventilated area.
    Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes,
    skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion
    and inhalation.
    Storage:
    Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
    well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

    **** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****

    Engineering Controls:
    Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
    with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
    ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
    Exposure Limits
    CAS# 75-60-5:
    United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: (listed as arsenic compounds, n.o.s.):
    mg/m3 TWA (except arsine, as As)
    United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: (listed as arsenic compounds, n.o.s.)
    0.3 mg/m3 STEL (except arsine, as As)
    United States OSHA: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA (listed under Arsenic).
    Belgium - TWA: (listed as arsenic): 0.01 mg/m3 VLE
    Japan: (listed as arsenic compounds, n.o.s.): 3 ??g/m3 OEL (refere
    value, as As)
    Malaysia: (listed as arsenic): 0.01 mg/m3 TWA
    Netherlands: (listed as arsenic): 0.050 mg/m3 MAC
    Spain: (listed as arsenic compounds, n.o.s.): 0.1 mg/m3 VLA-ED (a
    As)

    Personal Protective Equipment

    Eyes:
    Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
    safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
    protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
    Standard EN166.
    Skin:
    Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
    exposure.
    Clothing:
    Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
    exposure.
    Respirators:
    Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
    CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
    NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
    respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
    irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

    **** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****

    Physical State: Crystalline powder
    Color: colorless or white
    Odor: stench
    pH: Acidic.
    Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
    Viscosity: Not applicable.
    Boiling Point: 392 deg F
    Freezing/Melting Point: 378 deg F
    Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
    Flash Point: Not applicable.
    Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
    Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
    Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
    Solubility in water: 83% @ 20C
    Specific Gravity/Density: >1.1
    Molecular Formula: C2H7AsO2
    Molecular Weight: 138.01

    **** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****

    Chemical Stability:
    Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage
    and handling conditions.
    Conditions to Avoid:
    Incompatible materials, dust generation, moisture, excess heat.
    Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
    Strong oxidizing agents and strong bases.
    Hazardous Decomposition Products:
    Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon
    dioxide, oxides of arsenic.
    Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

    **** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

    RTECS#:
    CAS# 75-60-5: CH7525000
    LD50/LC50:
    CAS# 75-60-5: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 1200 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 644
    mg/kg.
    Carcinogenicity:
    Cacodylic acid -
    California: carcinogen, initial date 5/1/96
    IARC: Group 1 carcinogen (listed as Arsenic).
    Other:
    See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

    **** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

    Other
    For more information, see "HANDBOOK OF ENVIRONMENTAL FATE AND
    EXPOSURE DATA."

    **** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****

    Products which are considered hazardous for supply are classified as Special
    Waste and the disposal of such chemicals is covered by regulations which may
    vary according to location. Contact a specialist disposal company or the local
    waste regulator for advice. Empty containers must be decontaminated before
    returning for recycling.

    **** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****

    IATA
    Shipping Name: CACODYLIC ACID
    Hazard Class: 6.1
    UN Number: 1572
    Packing Group: II
    IMO
    Shipping Name: CACODYLIC ACID
    Hazard Class: 6.1
    UN Number: 1572
    Packing Group: II
    RID/ADR
    Shipping Name: CACODYLIC ACID
    Hazard Class: 6.1
    UN Number: 1572
    Packing group: II
    USA RQ: CAS# 75-60-5: 1 lb final RQ; 0.454 kg final RQ

    **** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****

    European/International Regulations
    European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
    Hazard Symbols: T N
    Risk Phrases:
    R 23/25 Toxic by inhalation and if swallowed.
    R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause
    long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
    Safety Phrases:
    S 20/21 When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
    S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with
    plenty of water.
    S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
    medical advice immediately (show the label where
    possible).
    S 60 This material and its container must be
    disposed of as hazardous waste.
    S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to
    special instructions/safety data sheets.
    WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
    CAS# 75-60-5: 3
    Canada
    CAS# 75-60-5 is listed on Canada's NDSL List.
    CAS# 75-60-5 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
    US FEDERAL
    TSCA
    CAS# 75-60-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.

    **** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****

    MSDS Creation Date: 7/14/1999 Revision #4 Date: 1/03/2003

    The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
    information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
    merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
    such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
    should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
    information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be
    liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost
    profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
    damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of
    the possibility of such damages.
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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