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Hydrazine hydrate, 100% (Hydrazine, 64%)



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    2008-07-10 19:19:05   MSDS    

    ****Section 1 - Chemical Product And Company Identification ****

    MSDS Name:   Hydrazine hydrate, 100% (Hydrazine, 64%)
    Synonym:   None.
    Company:   AboutChem.com

    **** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****

    +----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
    | CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
    |----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
    |----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
    | 302-01-2 |Hydrazine | 64 | 206-114-9 |
    |----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
    | 7732-18-5 |Water | 36 | 231-791-2 |
    |----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
    |----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
    +----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
    Text for R-phrases: see Section 16
    Hazard Symbols: T C N
    Risk Phrases: 23/24/25 34 43 45 50/53

    **** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****

    EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
    Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed. Causes
    burns. May cause sensitization by skin contact. May cause cancer.
    Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects
    in the aquatic environment.Corrosive.Air sensitive.Cancer suspect
    agent.

    Potential Health Effects
    Eye:
    Causes eye burns. Effects may be delayed. May cause temporary
    blindness. May cause visual impairment.
    Skin:
    Causes skin burns. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic
    reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
    Toxic in contact with skin. Substance is readily absorbed through
    the skin.
    Ingestion:
    Poison by ingestion. May cause liver and kidney damage. Causes
    digestive tract burns with immediate pain, swelling of the throat,
    convulsions, and possible coma. Exposure may cause anemia and other
    blood abnormalities.
    Inhalation:
    Effects may be delayed. May cause cyanosis (bluish discoloration of
    skin due to deficient oxygenation of the blood). May cause liver and
    kidney damage. Causes chemical burns to the respiratory tract. May
    cause lung damage. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm,
    inflammation, edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis
    and pulmonary edema. Toxic if inhaled. Inhalation may produce burning
    sensation, coughing, wheezing, laryngitis, shortness of breath,
    headache, nausea, and vomiting. May cause respiratory sensitization.
    Chronic:
    Possible cancer hazard based on tests with laboratory animals.
    Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause adverse reproductive
    effects. Repeated inhalation may cause chronic bronchitis. May cause
    fetal effects. Repeated exposure may cause sensitization dermatitis.

    **** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****

    Eyes:
    Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep
    eyes closed. Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30
    minutes).
    Skin:
    Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of
    water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
    and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Discard contaminated clothing
    in a manner which limits further exposure.
    Ingestion:
    Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
    cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
    unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
    Inhalation:
    Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If breathing
    is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth
    resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration
    using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a
    mask.
    Notes to Physician:
    Antidote:
    None reported.

    **** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****

    General Information:
    As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
    pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
    protective gear. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers
    cool. Combustible liquid. Containers may explode when heated.
    Powerful reducing agent.
    Extinguishing Media:
    For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or
    alcohol-resistant foam. For large fires, use water spray, fog, or
    alcohol-resistant foam. Use water spray to cool fire-exposed
    containers.

    **** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****

    General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
    in Section 8.
    Spills/Leaks:
    Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective
    Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Absorb spill using
    an absorbent, non-combustible material such as earth, sand, or
    vermiculite. Do not use combustible materials such as sawdust. Use a
    spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. Place under an inert
    atmosphere.

    **** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****

    Handling:
    Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
    wash before reuse. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Empty
    containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be
    dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat,
    sparks and flame. Do not ingest or inhale. Handle under an inert
    atmosphere. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill,
    grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
    Use only with adequate ventilation.
    Storage:
    Keep away from sources of ignition. Do not store in direct sunlight.
    Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4C/39F.) Store in a tightly closed
    container. Corrosives area. Do not expose to air. Store under an
    inert atmosphere.

    **** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****

    Engineering Controls:
    Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
    with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
    ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Use only under a
    chemical fume hood.
    Exposure Limits
    CAS# 302-01-2:
    United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 0.02 ppm TWA; 0.03 mg/m3 TWA
    United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 0.1 ppm STEL; 0.13 mg/m3 STEL
    United States OSHA: 1 ppm TWA; 1.3 mg/m3 TWA
    Belgium - TWA: 0.01 ppm VLE; 0.013 mg/m3 VLE
    France - VME: 0.1 ppm VME; 0.1 mg/m3 VME
    Germany: 0.1 ppm TWA; 0.13 mg/m3 TWA
    Germany: Skin absorber
    Japan: 0.1 ppm OEL; 0.13 mg/m3 OEL
    Malaysia: 0.01 ppm TWA; 0.013 mg/m3 TWA
    Russia: 0.1 mg/m3 TWA
    Spain: 0.01 ppm VLA-ED; 0.013 mg/m3 VLA-ED
    CAS# 7732-18-5:

    CAS# 7803-57-8:

    Japan: 0.21 mg/m3 OEL
    CAS# 10217-52-4:


    Personal Protective Equipment

    Eyes:
    Wear chemical splash goggles and face shield.
    Skin:
    Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
    exposure.
    Clothing:
    Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
    exposure.
    Respirators:
    Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
    CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
    NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
    respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
    irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

    **** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****

    Physical State: Liquid
    Color: colorless
    Odor: strong odor - ammonia-like
    pH: Strong Base
    Vapor Pressure: Not available.
    Viscosity: Not available.
    Boiling Point: 118 deg C
    Freezing/Melting Point: -51.7 deg C
    Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
    Flash Point: 75 deg C ( 167.00 deg F)
    Explosion Limits, lower: 3.5%
    Explosion Limits, upper: 99.99%
    Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
    Solubility in water: Miscible in water.
    Specific Gravity/Density: Not available.
    Molecular Formula: H4N2.H2O
    Molecular Weight: 50.06

    **** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****

    Chemical Stability:
    Stable. However becomes unstable if dehydrated.
    Conditions to Avoid:
    Incompatible materials, ignition sources, exposure to air, excess
    heat, temperatures above 100C.
    Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
    Oxidizing agents, acids, alkali metals, copper, glass, halogens,
    iron, nitric acid, nitrites, perchlorates, sodium hydroxide, zinc,
    potassium, hydrogen peroxide, sodium, lead, dinitrogen tetraoxide,
    molybdenum(IV) oxide, mercuric oxide, organic matter, metal salts,
    stannous chloride, 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene, thiocyanates, rust,
    metal oxides.
    Hazardous Decomposition Products:
    Nitrogen oxides, ammonia and/or derivatives, hydrogen gas.
    Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

    **** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

    RTECS#:
    CAS# 302-01-2: MU7175000
    CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000
    CAS# 7803-57-8: MV8050000
    CAS# 10217-52-4: MV4590000
    LD50/LC50:
    CAS# 302-01-2: Dermal, guinea pig: LD50 = 190 mg/kg; Inhalation,
    mouse: LC50 = 252 ppm/4H; Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 1000 mg/m3/2H;
    Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 320 mg/m3/4H; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 570
    ppm/4H; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 130 mg/m3/2H; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 59
    mg/kg; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 59 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 60 mg/kg;
    Oral, rat: LD50 = 60 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 91 mg/kg.
    CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg.
    CAS# 7803-57-8: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 83 mg/kg; Oral, rabbit: LD50 =
    55 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 129 mg/kg.
    CAS# 10217-52-4: Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 80 mg/m3; Oral, mouse: LD50
    = 83 mg/kg; Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 55 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 129
    mg/kg.
    Carcinogenicity:
    Hydrazine -
    ACGIH: A3 - Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to
    California: carcinogen, initial date 1/1/88
    NTP: Suspect carcinogen
    IARC: Group 2B carcinogen
    Water -
    Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
    Hydrazine monohydrate -
    Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
    Hydrazine hydrate -
    Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
    Other:
    See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

    **** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

    Ecotoxicity:
    European carp: LC50 = 1.48mg/L (unknown time)
    Zebra fish: LC50 =
    3.18mg/L (unknown time)
    Roach: LC50 = 0.85mg/L (unknown time)

    **** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****

    Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

    **** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****

    IATA
    Shipping Name: HYDRAZINE, AQUEOUS SOLUTION
    Hazard Class: 8 (6.1)
    UN Number: 2030
    Packing Group: II
    IMO
    Shipping Name: HYDRAZINE, AQUEOUS SOLUTION
    Hazard Class: 8 (6.1)
    UN Number: 2030
    Packing Group: II
    RID/ADR
    Shipping Name: HYDRAZINE, AQUEOUS SOLUTION
    Hazard Class: 8
    UN Number: 2030
    Packing group: II
    USA RQ: CAS# 302-01-2: 1 lb final RQ; 0.454 kg final RQ

    **** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****

    European/International Regulations
    European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
    Hazard Symbols: T C N
    Risk Phrases:
    R 45 May cause cancer.
    R 23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin
    and if swallowed.
    R 34 Causes burns.
    R 43 May cause sensitization by skin contact.
    R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause
    long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
    Safety Phrases:
    S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions
    before use.
    S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
    medical advice immediately (show the label where
    possible).
    S 60 This material and its container must be
    disposed of as hazardous waste.
    S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to
    special instructions/safety data sheets.
    WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
    CAS# 302-01-2: 3
    CAS# 7732-18-5: No information available.
    CAS# 7803-57-8: 3
    CAS# 10217-52-4: No information available.
    Canada
    CAS# 302-01-2 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
    CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
    CAS# 302-01-2 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
    CAS# 7732-18-5 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
    CAS# 7803-57-8 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
    CAS# 10217-52-4 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
    US FEDERAL
    TSCA
    CAS# 302-01-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
    CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
    CAS# 7803-57-8 is not on the TSCA Inventory because it is a hydrate.
    It is considered to be listed if the CAS number for the anhydrous form
    is on the inventory (40CFR720.3(u)(2)).
    CAS# 10217-52-4 is not on the TSCA Inventory because it is a hydrate.
    It is considered to be listed if the CAS number for the anhydrous form
    is on the inventory (40CFR720.3(u)(2)).

    **** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****

    Text for R-phrases from Section 2
    MSDS Creation Date: 4/26/1999 Revision #7 Date: 1/04/2005

    The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
    information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
    merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
    such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
    should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
    information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be
    liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost
    profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
    damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of
    the possibility of such damages.
    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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