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2,4-Dibromoaniline, 98%


    2008-07-10 19:34:54   MSDS    

    ****Section 1 - Chemical Product And Company Identification ****

    MSDS Name:   2,4-Dibromoaniline, 98%
    Synonym:   2,4-Dibromobenzenamine.
    Company:   AboutChem.com

    **** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****

    +----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
    | CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
    |----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
    | 615-57-6 |2,4-Dibromoaniline | 98 | 210-434-4 |
    +----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
    Hazard Symbols: XN
    Risk Phrases: 20/21/22 36/37/38

    **** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****

    EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
    Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
    Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.

    Potential Health Effects
    Eye:
    Causes eye irritation.
    Skin:
    Causes skin irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin.
    Ingestion:
    May cause irritation of the digestive tract. The toxicological
    properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
    Methemoglobinemia is characterized by dizziness, drowsiness,
    headache, shortness of breath, cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin
    due to deficient oxygenation of the blood), rapid heart rate and
    chocolate-brown colored blood. Overexposure may cause
    methemoglobinemia. Aniline acts through an intermediate to change
    hemoglobin to methemoglobin. In one subject, 65 mg of aniline
    increased the methemoglobin level by 16% within 2 hours. Intense
    methemoglobinemia may lead to asphyxia severe enough to injure the
    cells of the central nervous system. Pathologic findings in acute
    fatalities from aniline include chocolate color of the blood; injury
    to the kidney, liver and spleen; and hemolysis.
    Inhalation:
    Causes respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of
    this substance have not been fully investigated. Methemoglobinemia is
    characterized by dizziness, drowsiness, headache, shortness of
    breath, cyanosis (bluish discoloration of skin due to deficient
    oxygenation of the blood), rapid heart rate and chocolate-brown
    blood. Inhalation of aniline causes anoxia due to the formation of
    methemoglobin.
    Chronic:
    May cause methemoglobinemia, which is characterized by
    chocolate-brown colored blood, headache, weakness, dizziness, breath
    shortness, cyanosis (bluish skin due to deficient oxygenation of
    blood), rapid heart rate, unconsciousness and possible death.

    **** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****

    Eyes:
    In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for
    at least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
    Skin:
    In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for
    at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
    Get medical aid immediately. Wash clothing before reuse.
    Ingestion:
    If swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by
    medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
    person. Get medical aid.
    Inhalation:
    If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial
    respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
    Notes to Physician:
    For methemoglobinemia, administer oxygen alone or with Methylene
    Blue depending on the methemoglobin concentration in the blood.
    Antidote:
    Methylene blue, alone or in combination with oxygen is indicated as
    a treatment in nitrite induced methemoglobinemia.

    **** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****

    General Information:
    As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
    pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
    protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
    may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water
    spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool.
    Extinguishing Media:
    For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or water spray.
    For large fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant
    foam, or water spray.

    **** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****

    General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
    in Section 8.
    Spills/Leaks:
    Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
    container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the
    Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
    Provide ventilation.

    **** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****

    Handling:
    Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation.
    Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes,
    skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion
    and inhalation. Avoid breathing dust.
    Storage:
    Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry,
    well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

    **** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****

    Engineering Controls:
    Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
    with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
    ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
    Exposure Limits
    CAS# 615-57-6:


    Personal Protective Equipment

    Eyes:
    Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
    safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
    protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
    Standard EN166.
    Skin:
    Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
    exposure.
    Clothing:
    Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
    exposure.
    Respirators:
    A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29
    CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European
    Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
    conditions warrant respirator use.

    **** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****

    Physical State: Powder
    Color: beige
    Odor: aniline-like
    pH: Not available.
    Vapor Pressure: Not available.
    Viscosity: Not available.
    Boiling Point: 156 deg C @ 24 mm Hg
    Freezing/Melting Point: 78-82 deg C
    Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
    Flash Point: Not applicable.
    Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
    Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
    Decomposition Temperature:
    Solubility in water:
    Specific Gravity/Density:
    Molecular Formula: C6H5Br2N
    Molecular Weight: 250.92

    **** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****

    Chemical Stability:
    Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage
    and handling conditions.
    Conditions to Avoid:
    Dust generation, excess heat.
    Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
    Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, acid chlorides, acid
    anhydrides.
    Hazardous Decomposition Products:
    Carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, irritating and toxic fumes and
    gases, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide.
    Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

    **** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

    RTECS#:
    CAS# 615-57-6 unlisted.
    LD50/LC50:
    Not available.
    Carcinogenicity:
    2,4-Dibromoaniline -
    Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.

    **** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****



    **** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****

    Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

    **** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****

    IATA
    Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.*
    Hazard Class: 6.1
    UN Number: 2811
    Packing Group: III
    IMO
    Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.
    Hazard Class: 6.1
    UN Number: 2811
    Packing Group: III
    RID/ADR
    Shipping Name: TOXIC SOLID, ORGANIC, N.O.S.
    Hazard Class: 6.1
    UN Number: 2811
    Packing group: III

    **** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****

    European/International Regulations
    European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
    Hazard Symbols: XN
    Risk Phrases:
    R 20/21/22 Harmful by inhalation, in contact with
    skin and if swallowed.
    R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
    and skin.
    Safety Phrases:
    S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
    with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
    S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves
    and eye/face protection.
    WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
    CAS# 615-57-6: No information available.
    Canada
    CAS# 615-57-6 is listed on Canada's NDSL List.
    CAS# 615-57-6 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
    US FEDERAL
    TSCA
    CAS# 615-57-6 is listed on the TSCA inventory.

    **** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****

    MSDS Creation Date: 9/02/1997 Revision #5 Date: 12/22/2003

    The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
    information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
    merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
    such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
    should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
    information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be
    liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost
    profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
    damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of
    the possibility of such damages.
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